Terminology used in Morris Dance

In order to enjoy the Morris dance in true sense, one should get acquainted with the terminology used in the dance. Like other activities, morris dancing too has some specific words and phrases used in special manner.

The world of morris dancing is called as “Morris”.

A morris troupe is normally related to as a side or a team.

A jig is performed by only one or two dancers. The music of the jig lacks rhythm.

A side or a set refers to the number of dancers in a special arrangement for a dance. Generally, the Cotswold morris dances are performed in a rectangular set of six dancers, whereas Northwest dances in a rectangular set of eight. People find out numerous ways to do one task. So there are exceptions to the Morris Dances.

Although the groups/sides assign titles as per their choice, but most common titles include:
The bagman takes care of the side’s funds. However, in some sides the bagman performs the task of a bookings secretary.
The character of the squire is of the leader in some sides while as an administrator in other. This leader either calls the dances or determines the performance whereas the administrator takes the lead and an experienced dancer calls the dances.
The foreman instructs the dancers on how to perform. It is the foreman’s responsibility to keep a check on the style of the side's dancing.
The ragman supervises the costume and props.

A fool wears a lavish dress. He directly communes with the audience in speech or mime. The fool adds humor to the dance.

There is a beast in most of the slides. A person is dressed in the attire of a mythical animal. These animals interact with the audience and especially children.

These were most prominent terms. However, there are many other terms specific to particular region.